National Institutes of Health

Oxford University

Fig. 2. Effect of cell orientation on geometry of microstreams.

Figure 11. Models of intrinsic H+i mobility

Physiology Department

The Wellcome Trust

British Heart Foundation

 

PROTON  TRANSPORT  GROUP
Intracellular pH regulation in heart

 

Principal Investigators

Prof. Richard D Vaughan-Jones

Dr. Pawel Swietach

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Vaughan-Jones Research

Wellcome Trust Heart Physiome Project


RESEARCH  INTERESTS

Regulation of Intracellular pH in heart


Picture of heart

Importance of pHi 

Intracellular pH (pHi) is a major modulator of cardiac function. Its value is normally kept within strict limits (7.1-7.3), although it is known to fluctuate during local changes in metabolic activity or during whole body acid-base disturbances. The pHi also declines sharply during clinical conditions such as myocardial ischaemia. Changes of pHi exert important effects on contraction and excitability. For example the acidosis during ischaemia is one of the main causes of acute contractile depression and triggered arrhythmia. We are investigating how intracellular pH is regulated and how its effects on cardiac function are mediated.

 

 

 

Effect of Cariporide (30uM) on APD90

 

Slow intracellular H+ movement

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

To read more about our research please click on the titles below:

 

Importance of pHi

Techniques

 The ion transporters involved

Local intracellular control of pHi

 

Local junctional control of pHi

Molecular basis of pH sensing by acid/base transporters

Influence of pHi on Ca2+i

Vaughan-Jones Research

Wellcome Trust Heart Physiome Project